An Ode to Art & History: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya in Mumbai

Contrary to what it appears today, Mumbai is home to art, history, and heritage. The southern area of Mumbai houses more than half of the glimpses of the culture possessed by this city. Amidst the heritage buildings and cultural landscape of South Mumbai lies the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, a museum that narrates the story of a bygone era.

Previously known as the Prince of Wales Museum, it was established in the early 20th century during British rule. The purpose was to commemorate the Prince’s visit in 1905. The fort precinct includes a building surrounded by lush gardens and serves as an important architectural marvel, combining elements of Indo-Saracenic design—a style that blends Gothic, Moorish, and Mughal influences. It is nothing but a visual delight to see this.

Artefacts from Indus Valley, the Mughal Empire, and more

The museum was later renamed in honour of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the famed Maratha king. Over time, the CSMVS has become a significant institution, housing a collection of artworks and artefacts from various generations. The building features pieces dating back to the Indus Valley civilisation as well as artefacts from the Mughal Empire.

In addition to its popular collection, the museum boasts magnificent architecture designed by George Wittet. This building combines Indian and British architectural elements, and its regal appearance is evident in the main dome, turrets, and archways. The museum also includes galleries that showcase various ancient cultures, intricate miniatures, decorative arts, and ancient armoury.

While here, one can also indulge in various activities. The museum offers guided tours that explore the historical and cultural context of the exhibits. It also hosts many workshops and lectures on art and culture to deepen one's understanding of the history showcased here. Special exhibitions feature international works. 

One of the museum's most important and interesting features is its section of 'natural history', which houses a rare collection of fossils, skeletons, and even Mughal emperor Akbar's armour, among other major artefacts. For history buffs, this section is a bonus to the visit.

Close to the Gateway of India, which is just a few steps from here, it also has a close proximity to the views of the Arabian Sea. Once here, one can also visit the nearby Jehangir Art Gallery, another place to host contemporary art exhibitions. Along with this, the National Gallery of Modern Art also displays the works of prominent Indian artists. 

With the lush greenery around and this fort standing the time, the museum is a gem that must not be missed when in South Bombay!