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Ahead of one of the most popular regional festivals of Goa, Sao Joao festival which falls in June, we wonder if our readers have been part of the community festivals of Goa and hence, here in, we are talking about the ones that you should never miss! Check these out today and be part of the diverse yet unified community that Goa is a part of.
Sao Joao Festival
Starting with the one that lies around the corner, the Sao Joao festival offers a vibrant and unique celebration for the people of Goa, which is organised annually on June 24. This festival is celebrated to honour St. John the Baptist and is also rooted in Goan culture, also signalling the joy and the sense of renewal brought by the monsoon season. During the festival, locals, especially the youth, indulge in lively traditions like wearing flower crowns called 'kopels', and take a jump into the wells, ponds, and streams. This act pays homage to St. John the Baptist's leap in his mother's womb upon the visit of Mary, as mentioned in the Christian tradition. Other than this, there is a rich display of music, dance, and colourful parades. The festival also includes the sharing of festive Goan delicacies.
Gulalotsav Festival
The Shigmo Festival, also known as Gulalotsav, marks the arrival of spring and the triumph of good over evil. Another festival rooted in Konkani traditions, this festival, observed between March 15 to March 29, includes the colourful parades, the traditional folk dances, music, and also the major element, colours, similar to Holi. Taking place across cities like Panaji, Mapusa, Vasco, and Margao, the festival is divided into Dhakto Shigmo (Small Shigmo), which is observed in rural areas with rituals and performances, while Vhadlo Shigmo (Big Shigmo) is celebrated in urban areas featuring mass-level parades and festivities. The devotees also play with 'gulal' (coloured powder) on the occasion.
Feast of St. Francis Xavier
Being one of the most important community festivals of Goa, the feast of St. Francis Xavier is one of Goa’s most significant religious festivals, celebrated annually on December 3 to pay homage to the patron saint of the region. Organised at the Basilica of Bom Jesus in Old Goa, it is this place where the saint's relics are enshrined, and this event draws thousands of pilgrims and tourists from across the globe. Not only are the saints’ relics displayed for public veneration at the event, but it also offers a unique spiritual experience. The celebration also includes masses, processions, and novenas that lead up to the feast day.
Goa Carnival
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The Goa Carnival is one of the most crowded, community-induced festivals of the state. A fusion of music, dance, and colourful parades, this also reflects the state's erstwhile blend of Indian and Portuguese traditions. The carnival is very popular for its lively street processions, along with the elaborate floats, and the enthronement of 'King Momo,' who is supposed to lead the festivities with the decree to "eat, drink, and make merry." Taking place between March 1 to 4, this four-day festival is an ode to the community cultural experiences in Goa.
The Goa Arts and Literature Festival
The Goa Arts and Literature Festival (GALF) is a renowned annual event that takes place in December. Making it a celebration of the artistic and literary traditions of Goa and beyond, since its inception in 2010, it has been a platform for authors, poets, artists, and thinkers to exchange community ideas across topics. Organised at the International Centre Goa (ICG) in Dona Paula, the festival also features panel discussions, book launches, art exhibitions, and cultural performances.